Understanding inflation is paramount to grasping the economic health and trajectory of over 200 nations worldwide. This macroeconomic indicator provides a snapshot of the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and in turn, how purchasing power is subsequently being eroded. While a measure of inflation for all countries presents a vast landscape, this article focuses primarily on the inflationary status in the United States, benchmarking it against trends noticed in international territories.
Contrary to commonly held beliefs, high inflation rates are not a universal phenomenon. The current inflation rates paint a diverse global picture. For instance, countries like Venezuela and Zimbabwe have experienced hyperinflation over the last year, with the former illustrating an alarming high year-over-year change of 400%. Other nations, like Japan and Switzerland, reigning in with relatively low inflation rates, show a demure, controlled trend, standing at 2.7% and 2.4% respectively.
Key findings from the data include:
The inflation rate is a measure of the rate of increase in prices over a given period. Several countries currently experience particularly high rates, which can severely affect their economies and the standard of living for their residents. The ten countries with the highest inflation rates are Venezuela, Zimbabwe, Argentina, Sudan, Turkey, Ghana, Haiti, Suriname, Iran, and Sierra Leone.
Venezuela tops this list with an overwhelming inflation rate of 400.0%. Zimbabwe follows with an inflation rate of 172.2%, while Argentina has a rate of 98.6%. Further down the list, we find Sudan, with an inflation rate of 71.6%, and Turkey, which has been hit with an inflation rate of 50.6%.
Additionally, Ghana suffers from an inflation rate of 45.4%, slightly higher than Haiti's 44.5% and Suriname's 42.7%. Iran sits at 42.5%, and lastly, Sierra Leone brings us to the end of the list with its inflation rate of 37.8%.
10 Countries with the Highest Inflation Rates:
When we look around the world, several countries have managed to maintain impressively low inflation rates, ensuring price stability in their economies.
Leading this list is Burkina Faso, which holds the lowest inflation rate at 1.5%. Coming next is Oman, having a slightly higher inflation rate at 1.9%.
China and Brunei also boast low inflation rates, each with an inflation rate of 2.0%. Panama, Marshall Islands, and Bahrain follow closely behind, each with an inflation rate of 2.2%.
Ranking eighth in low inflation rates is Saint Kitts and Nevis having an inflation rate of 2.3%, while Switzerland, known for its economic stability, records an inflation rate of 2.4%. Finally, Ecuador rounds out this list with an inflation rate of 2.5%.
The ten countries with the lowest inflation rates:
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.6%
#103
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#119
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.1%
#57
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.6%
#104
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.7%
#31
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.1%
#118
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
98.6%
#3
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.1%
#72
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.8%
#155
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.3%
#112
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.2%
#55
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.3%
#32
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.5%
#138
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.2%
#185
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.6%
#52
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.9%
#75
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.5%
#67
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.7%
#134
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.1%
#147
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.0%
#172
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.6%
#105
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.0%
#149
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.0%
#92
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.5%
#84
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#120
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.0%
#188
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.5%
#68
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
1.5%
#191
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
16.0%
#22
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.0%
#173
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.9%
#93
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.9%
#152
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.5%
#139
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.3%
#87
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.4%
#162
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.9%
#61
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.0%
#189
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
10.9%
#36
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.1%
#58
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.2%
#115
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.4%
#69
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.9%
#153
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.8%
#29
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
10.8%
#38
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.8%
#132
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.2%
#169
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.2%
#90
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.7%
#99
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.5%
#182
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
21.6%
#16
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.1%
#148
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.7%
#100
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.4%
#85
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.7%
#42
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.4%
#109
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
31.4%
#11
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.5%
#158
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.3%
#113
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#121
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.4%
#163
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.3%
#33
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.9%
#94
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.2%
#91
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
45.4%
#6
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.0%
#150
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.2%
#170
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.4%
#70
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.1%
#59
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#122
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.6%
#82
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
44.5%
#7
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.9%
#76
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
17.7%
#20
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.1%
#60
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.9%
#128
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.4%
#142
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
42.5%
#9
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.6%
#83
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#123
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.3%
#143
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.5%
#140
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.7%
#157
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.0%
#73
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.7%
#180
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.8%
#156
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
14.8%
#24
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.8%
#63
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.6%
#53
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.5%
#107
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.3%
#167
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.3%
#34
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
15.1%
#23
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.7%
#43
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.9%
#175
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.8%
#78
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.9%
#77
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.4%
#164
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
10.5%
#39
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.6%
#181
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.5%
#46
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
24.7%
#15
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.9%
#176
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.2%
#116
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#124
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.8%
#96
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.2%
#186
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.5%
#47
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.5%
#48
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.3%
#88
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.7%
#135
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
13.8%
#26
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.2%
#35
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.7%
#44
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.6%
#136
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.4%
#71
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
14.2%
#25
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#125
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.2%
#145
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.8%
#64
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.9%
#154
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.5%
#108
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.5%
#54
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.8%
#177
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
20.1%
#18
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.2%
#50
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.9%
#129
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
1.9%
#190
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
27.1%
#14
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.9%
#62
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.2%
#187
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.4%
#110
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.2%
#117
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.7%
#101
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.3%
#89
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.9%
#28
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.7%
#102
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.3%
#168
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.0%
#174
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.3%
#166
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
10.5%
#40
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.0%
#74
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.2%
#56
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.3%
#184
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.9%
#130
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.5%
#160
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
10.0%
#41
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.6%
#137
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
17.9%
#19
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.8%
#178
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#126
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
12.2%
#27
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.1%
#171
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
37.8%
#10
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.8%
#97
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.5%
#49
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.4%
#86
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.8%
#133
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.2%
#146
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.8%
#98
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.5%
#159
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
27.8%
#13
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.3%
#144
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
28.5%
#12
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
71.6%
#4
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
42.7%
#8
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.8%
#79
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.4%
#183
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.4%
#111
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.9%
#131
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
2.8%
#179
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.0%
#151
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.3%
#114
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
9.7%
#45
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.6%
#106
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
10.9%
#37
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
50.6%
#5
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.7%
#81
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.9%
#95
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.6%
#65
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
21.1%
#17
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.4%
#165
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
6.8%
#80
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
4.5%
#141
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
7.6%
#66
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
11.8%
#30
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
3.5%
#161
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
400.0%
#1
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
5.0%
#127
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
16.8%
#21
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
8.9%
#51
Metric
Value
Rank
Inflation Rate
172.2%
#2
Region ↕ | Inflation Rate ↕ |
---|---|
Afghanistan | 5.6% |
Albania | 5.0% |
Algeria | 8.1% |
Andorra | 5.6% |
Angola | 11.7% |
Antigua and Barbuda | 5.1% |
Argentina | 98.6% |
Armenia | 7.1% |
Aruba | 3.8% |
Australia | 5.3% |
Austria | 8.2% |
Azerbaijan | 11.3% |
Bahamas | 4.5% |
Bahrain | 2.2% |
Bangladesh | 8.6% |
Barbados | 6.9% |
Belarus | 7.5% |
Belgium | 4.7% |
Belize | 4.1% |
Benin | 3.0% |
Bhutan | 5.6% |
Bolivia | 4.0% |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 6.0% |
Botswana | 6.5% |
Brazil | 5.0% |
Brunei | 2.0% |
Bulgaria | 7.5% |
Burkina Faso | 1.5% |
Burundi | 16.0% |
Cambodia | 3.0% |
Cameroon | 5.9% |
Canada | 3.9% |
Cape Verde | 4.5% |
Central African Republic | 6.3% |
Chad | 3.4% |
Chile | 7.9% |
China | 2.0% |
Colombia | 10.9% |
Comoros | 8.1% |
Costa Rica | 5.2% |
Croatia | 7.4% |
Cyprus | 3.9% |
Czech Republic | 11.8% |
DR Congo | 10.8% |
Denmark | 4.8% |
Djibouti | 3.2% |
Dominica | 6.2% |
Dominican Republic | 5.7% |
Ecuador | 2.5% |
Egypt | 21.6% |
El Salvador | 4.1% |
Equatorial Guinea | 5.7% |
Eritrea | 6.4% |
Estonia | 9.7% |
Eswatini | 5.4% |
Ethiopia | 31.4% |
Fiji | 3.5% |
Finland | 5.3% |
France | 5.0% |
Gabon | 3.4% |
Gambia | 11.3% |
Georgia | 5.9% |
Germany | 6.2% |
Ghana | 45.4% |
Greece | 4.0% |
Grenada | 3.2% |
Guatemala | 7.4% |
Guinea | 8.1% |
Guinea Bissau | 5.0% |
Guyana | 6.6% |
Haiti | 44.5% |
Honduras | 6.9% |
Hungary | 17.7% |
Iceland | 8.1% |
India | 4.9% |
Indonesia | 4.4% |
Iran | 42.5% |
Iraq | 6.6% |
Ireland | 5.0% |
Israel | 4.3% |
Italy | 4.5% |
Ivory Coast | 3.7% |
Jamaica | 7.0% |
Japan | 2.7% |
Jordan | 3.8% |
Kazakhstan | 14.8% |
Kenya | 7.8% |
Kiribati | 8.6% |
Kosovo | 5.5% |
Kuwait | 3.3% |
Kyrgyzstan | 11.3% |
Laos | 15.1% |
Latvia | 9.7% |
Lebanon | 2.9% |
Lesotho | 6.8% |
Liberia | 6.9% |
Libya | 3.4% |
Lithuania | 10.5% |
Luxembourg | 2.6% |
Madagascar | 9.5% |
Malawi | 24.7% |
Malaysia | 2.9% |
Maldives | 5.2% |
Mali | 5.0% |
Malta | 5.8% |
Marshall Islands | 2.2% |
Mauritania | 9.5% |
Mauritius | 9.5% |
Mexico | 6.3% |
Micronesia | 4.7% |
Moldova | 13.8% |
Mongolia | 11.2% |
Montenegro | 9.7% |
Morocco | 4.6% |
Mozambique | 7.4% |
Myanmar | 14.2% |
Namibia | 5.0% |
Nauru | 4.2% |
Nepal | 7.8% |
Netherlands | 3.9% |
New Zealand | 5.5% |
Nicaragua | 8.5% |
Niger | 2.8% |
Nigeria | 20.1% |
North Macedonia | 9.2% |
Norway | 4.9% |
Oman | 1.9% |
Pakistan | 27.1% |
Palau | 7.9% |
Panama | 2.2% |
Papua New Guinea | 5.4% |
Paraguay | 5.2% |
Peru | 5.7% |
Philippines | 6.3% |
Poland | 11.9% |
Portugal | 5.7% |
Puerto Rico | 3.3% |
Qatar | 3.0% |
Republic of the Congo | 3.3% |
Romania | 10.5% |
Russia | 7.0% |
Rwanda | 8.2% |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2.3% |
Saint Lucia | 4.9% |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 3.5% |
Samoa | 10.0% |
San Marino | 4.6% |
Sao Tome and Principe | 17.9% |
Saudi Arabia | 2.8% |
Senegal | 5.0% |
Serbia | 12.2% |
Seychelles | 3.1% |
Sierra Leone | 37.8% |
Singapore | 5.8% |
Slovakia | 9.5% |
Slovenia | 6.4% |
Solomon Islands | 4.8% |
Somalia | 4.2% |
South Africa | 5.8% |
South Korea | 3.5% |
South Sudan | 27.8% |
Spain | 4.3% |
Sri Lanka | 28.5% |
Sudan | 71.6% |
Suriname | 42.7% |
Sweden | 6.8% |
Switzerland | 2.4% |
Tajikistan | 5.4% |
Tanzania | 4.9% |
Thailand | 2.8% |
Timor Leste | 4.0% |
Togo | 5.3% |
Tonga | 9.7% |
Trinidad and Tobago | 5.6% |
Tunisia | 10.9% |
Turkey | 50.6% |
Turkmenistan | 6.7% |
Tuvalu | 5.9% |
Uganda | 7.6% |
Ukraine | 21.1% |
United Arab Emirates | 3.4% |
United Kingdom | 6.8% |
United States | 4.5% |
Uruguay | 7.6% |
Uzbekistan | 11.8% |
Vanuatu | 3.5% |
Venezuela | 400.0% |
Vietnam | 5.0% |
Yemen | 16.8% |
Zambia | 8.9% |
Zimbabwe | 172.2% |