Average IQ By State

Last updated November 24, 2024

Average IQ
High School Completion Rate
College Enrollment Per Capita
Top
Last
Average IQ
1.MassachusettsMassachusetts104.3
2.New HampshireNew Hampshire104.2
3.North DakotaNorth Dakota103.8
3.VermontVermont103.8
5.MinnesotaMinnesota103.7
6.MontanaMontana103.4
6.MaineMaine103.4
8.IowaIowa103.2
9.ConnecticutConnecticut103.1
10.WisconsinWisconsin102.9
11.New JerseyNew Jersey102.8
11.South DakotaSouth Dakota102.8
11.KansasKansas102.8
14.WyomingWyoming102.4
15.NebraskaNebraska102.3
16.WashingtonWashington101.9
16.VirginiaVirginia101.9
18.OhioOhio101.8
19.IndianaIndiana101.7
20.ColoradoColorado101.6
21.PennsylvaniaPennsylvania101.5
22.IdahoIdaho101.4
23.OregonOregon101.2
24.UtahUtah101.1
25.MissouriMissouri101
26.New YorkNew York100.7
27.MichiganMichigan100.5
28.DelawareDelaware100.4
29.North CarolinaNorth Carolina100.2
30.TexasTexas100
31.IllinoisIllinois99.9
32.MarylandMaryland99.7
33.Rhode IslandRhode Island99.5
34.KentuckyKentucky99.4
35.OklahomaOklahoma99.3
36.AlaskaAlaska99
37.West VirginiaWest Virginia98.7
38.FloridaFlorida98.4
38.South CarolinaSouth Carolina98.4
40.GeorgiaGeorgia98
41.TennesseeTennessee97.7
42.ArkansasArkansas97.5
43.ArizonaArizona97.4
44.NevadaNevada96.5
45.AlabamaAlabama95.7
45.New MexicoNew Mexico95.7
47.HawaiiHawaii95.6
48.CaliforniaCalifornia95.5
49.LouisianaLouisiana95.3
50.MississippiMississippi94.2

Introduction

The Human Intelligence Quotient, or IQ, has long been a measure of cognitive capabilities, with its scores offering insights into both individuals and larger populations. On a national level, the average IQ in the United States is reported to be 98. However, this single value fails to capture the vast disparities between different states. By analyzing public data from IQ tests, SAT and ACT scores, and educational attainment levels, this article takes a more granular look at the "Average IQ by State" in the U.S., revealing not just average values but the patterns and regional nuances that shape this distribution.

Key findings from the data include:

  • The state with the highest average IQ is Massachusetts, ranking first with an average IQ of 104.3. This state is renowned for its educational institutions, possibly contributing to the elevated IQ levels.
  • The second and third-highest-ranking states are New Hampshire and North Dakota, with average IQ scores of 104.2 and 103.8, respectively.
  • On the other side of the spectrum rests Mississippi at the rank of 50, with a lower average IQ of 94.2. This ranking may reflect socio-economic factors that affect residents' access to quality education, a significant aspect contributing to IQ levels.
  • Racial, educational, and economic disparities likely factor into state variations, highlighting the complex matrix of conditions that influence intellectual development and testing outcomes.

Average IQ By State

Region ↕Average IQ↕High School Completion Rate↕College Enrollment Per Capita 2020↕
Alabama iconAlabama95.786.9%5,797
Alaska iconAlaska9993.1%3,017
Arizona iconArizona97.487.9%8,247
Arkansas iconArkansas97.587.2%4,934
California iconCalifornia95.583.9%6,575
Colorado iconColorado101.692.1%6,233
Connecticut iconConnecticut103.190.9%5,179
Delaware iconDelaware100.490.6%5,848
Florida iconFlorida98.488.5%4,717
Georgia iconGeorgia9887.9%5,069
Hawaii iconHawaii95.692.5%4,141
Idaho iconIdaho101.491.3%6,470
Illinois iconIllinois99.989.7%5,382
Indiana iconIndiana101.789.3%6,038
Iowa iconIowa103.292.5%6,521
Kansas iconKansas102.891.4%6,581
Kentucky iconKentucky99.487.2%5,797
Louisiana iconLouisiana95.385.9%5,266
Maine iconMaine103.493.2%5,089
Maryland iconMaryland99.790.6%5,646
Massachusetts iconMassachusetts104.391.1%6,782
Michigan iconMichigan100.591.3%4,876
Minnesota iconMinnesota103.793.4%6,933
Mississippi iconMississippi94.285.3%5,527
Missouri iconMissouri10190.6%5,555
Montana iconMontana103.494.0%4,117
Nebraska iconNebraska102.391.6%6,876
Nevada iconNevada96.586.9%3,711
New Hampshire iconNew Hampshire104.293.3%13,574
New Jersey iconNew Jersey102.890.3%4,234
New Mexico iconNew Mexico95.786.5%5,203
New York iconNew York100.787.2%5,961
North Carolina iconNorth Carolina100.288.5%5,285
North Dakota iconNorth Dakota103.893.1%6,621
Ohio iconOhio101.890.8%5,556
Oklahoma iconOklahoma99.388.6%4,746
Oregon iconOregon101.291.1%4,799
Pennsylvania iconPennsylvania101.591.0%5,149
Rhode Island iconRhode Island99.589.2%7,036
South Carolina iconSouth Carolina98.488.3%4,527
South Dakota iconSouth Dakota102.892.2%5,679
Tennessee iconTennessee97.788.2%4,534
Texas iconTexas10084.4%5,423
Utah iconUtah101.193.0%11,851
Vermont iconVermont103.893.5%6,141
Virginia iconVirginia101.990.3%6,431
Washington iconWashington101.991.7%4,317
West Virginia iconWest Virginia98.787.6%7,725
Wisconsin iconWisconsin102.992.6%5,408
Wyoming iconWyoming102.493.6%5,346

States with Highest IQ

The peak of the list is Massachusetts, reaching the first rank with an average IQ score of 104.3. Renowned for its high-ranking educational institutions, including Harvard University and MIT, it's plausible that the state's rich academic environment significantly contributes to its elevated IQ levels.

Holding the second position, New Hampshire flaunts an average IQ of 104.2. Tied for third place are North Dakota and Vermont, with an equal average IQ of 103.8. Minnesota, known for its thriving economy and well-regarded schools, ranks in the fifth position with an average IQ of 103.7. Followed by Montana and Maine, which both have recorded an average IQ of 103.4 - securing the 6th rank.

Iowa, often associated with its quality education system, appears next in the list with an average IQ of 103.2. Coming in 9th place, we have Connecticut with an average IQ of 103.1, while Wisconsin wraps up the top 10 with an average IQ of 102.9.

States with the highest IQ:

  1. Massachusetts - 104.3
  2. New Hampshire - 104.2
  3. North Dakota - 103.8,
  4. Vermont - 103.8
  5. Minnesota - 103.7
  6. Montana - 103.4
  7. Maine - 103.4
  8. Iowa - 103.2
  9. Connecticut - 103.1
  10. Wisconsin - 102.9

States with Lowest IQ

The state holding the rank for the lowest average IQ is Mississippi, with an IQ of 94.2. Socioeconomic factors and access to quality education may be significant contributing factors to the lower IQ. Just above Mississippi, you have Louisiana, with an average IQ of 95.3.

California comes up next with an average IQ of 95.5. Hawaii follows closely with an average IQ of 95.6. Then, we have a tie between New Mexico and Alabama, each holding an average IQ of 95.7. This ties them to the 45th spot in terms of average state IQ.

Nevada comes next with an average IQ of 96.5, followed by Arizona at 97.4 and Arkansas at 97.5. Tennessee rounds off our list with an average IQ of 97.7.

10 States with the Lowest IQ:

  1. Mississippi - 94.2
  2. Louisiana - 95.3
  3. California - 95.5
  4. Hawaii - 95.6
  5. New Mexico - 95.7
  6. Alabama - 95.7
  7. Nevada - 96.5
  8. Arizona - 97.4
  9. Arkansas - 97.5
  10. Tennessee - 97.7

By Region

Alabama

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Ranked in U.S.

#45

Ranked in U.S.

#44

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,797

Alaska

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Ranked in U.S.

#36

Ranked in U.S.

#7

College Enrollment Per Capita

3,017

Arizona

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Ranked in U.S.

#43

Ranked in U.S.

#38

College Enrollment Per Capita

8,247

Arkansas

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Ranked in U.S.

#42

Ranked in U.S.

#41

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,934

California

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Ranked in U.S.

#48

Ranked in U.S.

#50

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,575

Colorado

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Ranked in U.S.

#20

Ranked in U.S.

#14

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,233

Connecticut

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Ranked in U.S.

#9

Ranked in U.S.

#23

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,179

Delaware

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Ranked in U.S.

#28

Ranked in U.S.

#25

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,848

Florida

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Ranked in U.S.

#38

Ranked in U.S.

#34

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,717

Georgia

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Ranked in U.S.

#40

Ranked in U.S.

#39

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,069

Hawaii

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Ranked in U.S.

#47

Ranked in U.S.

#11

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,141

Idaho

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Ranked in U.S.

#22

Ranked in U.S.

#18

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,470

Illinois

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Ranked in U.S.

#31

Ranked in U.S.

#30

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,382

Indiana

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Ranked in U.S.

#19

Ranked in U.S.

#31

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,038

Iowa

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Ranked in U.S.

#8

Ranked in U.S.

#12

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,521

Kansas

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Ranked in U.S.

#11

Ranked in U.S.

#17

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,581

Kentucky

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Ranked in U.S.

#34

Ranked in U.S.

#42

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,797

Louisiana

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Ranked in U.S.

#49

Ranked in U.S.

#47

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,266

Maine

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Ranked in U.S.

#6

Ranked in U.S.

#6

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,089

Maryland

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Ranked in U.S.

#32

Ranked in U.S.

#26

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,646

Massachusetts

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Ranked in U.S.

#1

Ranked in U.S.

#20

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,782

Michigan

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Ranked in U.S.

#27

Ranked in U.S.

#19

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,876

Minnesota

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Ranked in U.S.

#5

Ranked in U.S.

#4

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,933

Mississippi

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Ranked in U.S.

#50

Ranked in U.S.

#48

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,527

Missouri

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Ranked in U.S.

#25

Ranked in U.S.

#27

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,555

Montana

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Ranked in U.S.

#6

Ranked in U.S.

#1

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,117

Nebraska

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Ranked in U.S.

#15

Ranked in U.S.

#16

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,876

Nevada

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Ranked in U.S.

#44

Ranked in U.S.

#45

College Enrollment Per Capita

3,711

New Hampshire

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Ranked in U.S.

#2

Ranked in U.S.

#5

College Enrollment Per Capita

13,574

New Jersey

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Ranked in U.S.

#11

Ranked in U.S.

#28

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,234

New Mexico

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Ranked in U.S.

#45

Ranked in U.S.

#46

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,203

New York

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Ranked in U.S.

#26

Ranked in U.S.

#43

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,961

North Carolina

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Ranked in U.S.

#29

Ranked in U.S.

#35

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,285

North Dakota

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Ranked in U.S.

#3

Ranked in U.S.

#8

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,621

Ohio

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Ranked in U.S.

#18

Ranked in U.S.

#24

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,556

Oklahoma

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Ranked in U.S.

#35

Ranked in U.S.

#33

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,746

Oregon

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Ranked in U.S.

#23

Ranked in U.S.

#21

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,799

Pennsylvania

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Ranked in U.S.

#21

Ranked in U.S.

#22

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,149

Rhode Island

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Ranked in U.S.

#33

Ranked in U.S.

#32

College Enrollment Per Capita

7,036

South Carolina

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Ranked in U.S.

#38

Ranked in U.S.

#36

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,527

South Dakota

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Ranked in U.S.

#11

Ranked in U.S.

#13

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,679

Tennessee

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Ranked in U.S.

#41

Ranked in U.S.

#37

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,534

Texas

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Ranked in U.S.

#30

Ranked in U.S.

#49

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,423

Utah

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Ranked in U.S.

#24

Ranked in U.S.

#9

College Enrollment Per Capita

11,851

Vermont

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Ranked in U.S.

#3

Ranked in U.S.

#3

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,141

Virginia

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Ranked in U.S.

#16

Ranked in U.S.

#29

College Enrollment Per Capita

6,431

Washington

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Ranked in U.S.

#16

Ranked in U.S.

#15

College Enrollment Per Capita

4,317

West Virginia

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Ranked in U.S.

#37

Ranked in U.S.

#40

College Enrollment Per Capita

7,725

Wisconsin

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Ranked in U.S.

#10

Ranked in U.S.

#10

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,408

Wyoming

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Ranked in U.S.

#14

Ranked in U.S.

#2

College Enrollment Per Capita

5,346

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Additional Education Datasets

Average IQ by Country

Average IQ by Country

Common Core States

Common Core States

Dumbest Countries

Dumbest Countries

Dumbest States

Dumbest States

Education Rankings by Country

Education Rankings by Country

Educational Attainment By State

Educational Attainment By State