Poorest Countries In Europe

Europe GNI Per Capita
Europe Gross National Income Per Capitaℹ️
1.UkraineUkraine$3.5K
2.MoldovaMoldova$4.6K
3.AlbaniaAlbania$5.2K
4.North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia$5.7K
5.Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina$6.1K
6.BelarusBelarus$6.3K
7.SerbiaSerbia$7.4K
8.MontenegroMontenegro$7.9K
9.BulgariaBulgaria$9.5K
11.RomaniaRomania$12.6K
12.CroatiaCroatia$14.2K
13.PolandPoland$15.3K
14.HungaryHungary$16.5K
15.LatviaLatvia$17.7K
16.SlovakiaSlovakia$18.7K
17.LithuaniaLithuania$19.0K
18.GreeceGreece$19.7K
19.Czech RepublicCzech Republic$21.9K
20.PortugalPortugal$22.0K
21.EstoniaEstonia$23.2K
22.MaltaMalta$25.4K
23.SloveniaSlovenia$25.9K
24.CyprusCyprus$26.1K
25.SpainSpain$30.3K
26.ItalyItaly$32.2K
27.United KingdomUnited Kingdom$42.1K
28.FranceFrance$42.3K
29.GermanyGermany$47.0K
30.BelgiumBelgium$48.0K
31.FinlandFinland$49.6K
32.AustriaAustria$51.4K
33.NetherlandsNetherlands$53.0K
34.SwedenSweden$53.8K
35.DenmarkDenmark$62.7K
36.IrelandIreland$63.5K
37.LuxembourgLuxembourg$70.8K
38.IcelandIceland$72.9K
39.NorwayNorway$78.3K
40.Isle Of ManIsle Of Man$83.2K
41.SwitzerlandSwitzerland$88.0K

Europe's Economically Challenged Areas

The economic disparity between countries within the European continent is striking. While countries like Switzerland, Norway, and the Isle of Man boast some of the world's highest Gross National Income (GNI) per capita values, other nations lag significantly behind. This article dives into data highlighting the poorest countries of Europe, measured by their GNI per capita, a key indicator of economic prosperity.

While Europe houses several nations with booming economies, countries like Ukraine, Moldova, and Albania face substantial economic challenges with the lowest GNIs per capita. These challenges are multifaceted, involving struggles with political stability, infrastructure, and socio-economic inequality, among others.

Key findings from the data include:

  • Among the poorest countries in Europe, Ukraine has the lowest GNI per capita at just $3.5K, followed closely by Moldova and Albania at $4.6K and $5.2K, respectively.
  • A pattern of economic struggle is evident in Eastern Europe and the Balkans. Other countries in these regions with relatively low GNIs per capita include North Macedonia ($5.7K), Bosnia and Herzegovina ($6.1K), and Belarus ($6.3K).
  • Despite these challenges, there are modest successes found within the data. Between 2020 and 2022, Bulgaria's GNI per capita increased from $9K to $9.5K, signaling hopeful economic improvement.
  • In contrast to the struggling economies, the wealthiest European countries include Switzerland ($88.0K GNI per capita), Isle Of Man ($83.2K), and Norway ($78.3K).

10 Poorest Countries in Europe

The data reveal that the ten poorest countries in Europe are Ukraine, Moldova, Albania, North Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Belarus, Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, and Romania. These nations demonstrate unique economic landscapes and face a diverse array of challenges.

Ukraine has the lowest Gross National Income (GNI) per capita among these nations, standing at a concerning $3.5K. Moldova follows closely, with a GNI per capita of $4.6K, while Albania, North Macedonia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina each have a GNI per capita in the $5K range ($5.2K, $5.7K, $6.1K, respectively). Belarus does not lag far behind with a GNI per capita of $6.3K.

The last four countries in the ten poorest of Europe are Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, and Romania, each with a GNI per capita under $12.6K. Bulgaria and Romania are on upward trends, with Bulgaria's GNI per capita having increased from $9K to $9.5K from 2020 to 2022.

10 Poorest Countries in Europe (by GNI per capita):

  1. Ukraine - $3.5K
  2. Moldova - $4.6K
  3. Albania - $5.2K
  4. North Macedonia - $5.7K
  5. Bosnia and Herzegovina - $6.1K
  6. Belarus - $6.3K
  7. Serbia - $7.4K
  8. Montenegro - $7.9K
  9. Bulgaria - $9.5K
  10. Romania - $12.6K

By Region

Albania

See Less
Albania

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$5.2K

#3

Austria

See More
Austria

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$51.4K

#32

Belarus

See More
Belarus

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$6.3K

#6

Belgium

See More
Belgium

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$48.0K

#30

Bosnia and Herzegovina

See More
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$6.1K

#5

Bulgaria

See More
Bulgaria

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$9.5K

#9

Croatia

See More
Croatia

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$14.2K

#12

Cyprus

See More
Cyprus

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$26.1K

#24

Czech Republic

See More
Czech Republic

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$21.9K

#19

Denmark

See More
Denmark

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$62.7K

#35

Estonia

See More
Estonia

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$23.2K

#21

Finland

See More
Finland

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$49.6K

#31

France

See More
France

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$42.3K

#28

Germany

See More
Germany

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$47.0K

#29

Greece

See More
Greece

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$19.7K

#18

Hungary

See More
Hungary

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$16.5K

#14

Iceland

See More
Iceland

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$72.9K

#38

Ireland

See More
Ireland

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$63.5K

#36

Isle Of Man

See More
Isle Of Man

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$83.2K

#40

Italy

See More
Italy

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$32.2K

#26

Latvia

See More
Latvia

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$17.7K

#15

Lithuania

See More
Lithuania

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$19.0K

#17

Luxembourg

See More
Luxembourg

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$70.8K

#37

Malta

See More
Malta

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$25.4K

#22

Moldova

See More
Moldova

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$4.6K

#2

Montenegro

See More
Montenegro

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$7.9K

#8

Netherlands

See More
Netherlands

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$53.0K

#33

North Macedonia

See More
North Macedonia

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$5.7K

#4

Norway

See More
Norway

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$78.3K

#39

Poland

See More
Poland

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$15.3K

#13

Portugal

See More
Portugal

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$22.0K

#20

Romania

See More
Romania

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$12.6K

#11

Serbia

See More
Serbia

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$7.4K

#7

Slovakia

See More
Slovakia

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$18.7K

#16

Slovenia

See More
Slovenia

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$25.9K

#23

Spain

See More
Spain

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$30.3K

#25

Sweden

See More
Sweden

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$53.8K

#34

Switzerland

See More
Switzerland

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$88.0K

#41

Ukraine

See More
Ukraine

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$3.5K

#1

United Kingdom

See More
United Kingdom

Metric

Value

Rank

Europe GNI Per Capita

$42.1K

#27

Table

Region ↕Europe GNI Per Capita ↕
Albania iconAlbania$5.2K
Austria iconAustria$51.4K
Belarus iconBelarus$6.3K
Belgium iconBelgium$48.0K
Bosnia and Herzegovina iconBosnia and Herzegovina$6.1K
Bulgaria iconBulgaria$9.5K
Croatia iconCroatia$14.2K
Cyprus iconCyprus$26.1K
Czech Republic iconCzech Republic$21.9K
Denmark iconDenmark$62.7K
Estonia iconEstonia$23.2K
Finland iconFinland$49.6K
France iconFrance$42.3K
Germany iconGermany$47.0K
Greece iconGreece$19.7K
Hungary iconHungary$16.5K
Iceland iconIceland$72.9K
Ireland iconIreland$63.5K
Isle Of Man iconIsle Of Man$83.2K
Italy iconItaly$32.2K
Latvia iconLatvia$17.7K
Lithuania iconLithuania$19.0K
Luxembourg iconLuxembourg$70.8K
Malta iconMalta$25.4K
Moldova iconMoldova$4.6K
Montenegro iconMontenegro$7.9K
Netherlands iconNetherlands$53.0K
North Macedonia iconNorth Macedonia$5.7K
Norway iconNorway$78.3K
Poland iconPoland$15.3K
Portugal iconPortugal$22.0K
Romania iconRomania$12.6K
Serbia iconSerbia$7.4K
Slovakia iconSlovakia$18.7K
Slovenia iconSlovenia$25.9K
Spain iconSpain$30.3K
Sweden iconSweden$53.8K
Switzerland iconSwitzerland$88.0K
Ukraine iconUkraine$3.5K
United Kingdom iconUnited Kingdom$42.1K
Keep reading

Additional Economy Datasets

Poorest Countries In The World
Economy
World

Poorest Countries In The World

Poorest States

Poorest States

Poverty Rate By Country
Economy
World

Poverty Rate By Country

Richest African Countries
Economy
Africa

Richest African Countries

Richest Asian Countries

Richest Asian Countries

Richest Countries In The World
Economy
World

Richest Countries In The World