The state of a country’s demographic structure can say a lot about its economic stability, social welfare, healthcare policies, and cultural predominance. A critical determinant of this structure is the median age, which serves as a bridge that connects population size and its distribution over age. In simple terms, the median age of a population is the age at which half the population is older and half is younger. It plays an invaluable role in predicting the demand for essential resources and services like education, healthcare, housing, and jobs.
Leading the list with the oldest population according to the median age is the small, affluent country of Monaco, presenting a median age of 42 years. The second country with the highest median age is the Isle Of Man, boasting a median age of 38 years. Unlike Monaco, the Isle Of Man is not as densely populated but accounts for a significant older population proportion. Austria and Belgium follow as third and fourth, both sporting a median age of 35 years. Austria's high median age could be associated with its exceptional healthcare system and high standard of living. On the other hand, Belgium's robust social security system and well-developed public health sector might contribute to its sizable elderly population. Two affluent countries in Europe, Luxembourg and the United Kingdom, share a median age of 34 years. France, Germany, and Sweden share an identical median age of 33, situating themselves on the higher end of the European median age spectrum. Switzerland concludes our list of countries with the highest median ages, presenting a median age of 32 years. 10 Oldest Countries (median age):
Niger holds the distinction of having the lowest median age worldwide: a mere 14 years. This is largely a result of high fertility rates, with women giving birth to an average of seven children each, alongside the challenges tied to accessing quality healthcare and education. Next on the list is Grenada, a small Caribbean country, with a median age of 15 years. Although relatively developed, socio-economic issues such as a lack of job opportunities for the youth might be a contributing factor to its young population. Zambia, an African nation known for its high youth population, has a median age of 16, sharing this rank with several other countries including Venezuela, Tanzania, Sudan, Paraguay, Palestine, North Korea, and Nicaragua. These countries exhibit high fertility rates and lower life expectancies, resulting in a predominantly young population. Youngest Countries (median age):
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#131
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#86
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#132
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
31
#11
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#107
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#108
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#133
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#49
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#74
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#169
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
29
#16
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
35
#3
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#87
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#104
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#134
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#135
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#65
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#40
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
35
#4
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#88
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
23
#58
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#50
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#170
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#89
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#109
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#136
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#171
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#137
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#75
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
26
#33
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#110
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#138
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#139
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#111
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#25
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
23
#59
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#76
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#90
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#112
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#72
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#172
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#91
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#173
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#26
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#77
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#66
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
23
#60
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
31
#12
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#174
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
31
#13
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#197
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#175
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#198
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#113
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#92
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#177
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#67
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#199
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
29
#17
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#196
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#178
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#179
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#27
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
33
#7
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#28
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#193
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#41
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
33
#8
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#140
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#42
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
15
#210
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#68
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#180
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#78
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#93
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#115
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#116
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#141
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
23
#61
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
29
#18
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
26
#34
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#94
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#142
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#79
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#95
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
29
#19
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
38
#2
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#43
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
28
#22
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#181
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#80
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#81
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#182
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#69
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#200
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#96
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#51
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#117
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
29
#20
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#70
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#143
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#144
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#97
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
28
#23
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#44
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
34
#5
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#52
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#98
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#201
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#118
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#183
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#119
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#53
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#184
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#185
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#145
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#186
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#114
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#45
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
42
#1
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#54
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#82
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#146
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#147
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#120
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#83
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#99
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#148
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#121
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#29
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#71
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
28
#24
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#202
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
14
#211
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#149
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#203
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#100
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#150
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
31
#14
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#151
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#122
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#187
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#204
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#152
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#188
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#205
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#153
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#189
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#46
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#47
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#190
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#154
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#123
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
25
#48
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
23
#62
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#191
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#30
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#84
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#124
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#101
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#55
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#155
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
30
#15
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#57
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#156
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#157
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
24
#56
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
26
#35
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#125
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#126
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#31
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
26
#36
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
26
#37
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#192
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#127
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#128
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#158
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#159
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
26
#38
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#102
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#206
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#160
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
33
#9
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
32
#10
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#103
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#161
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
21
#85
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#207
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#162
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#176
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#163
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#105
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#129
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
19
#130
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
22
#73
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#164
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#165
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
26
#39
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#194
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
34
#6
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
29
#21
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
27
#32
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
23
#63
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#166
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
20
#106
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#208
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
23
#64
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#167
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
18
#168
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
16
#209
Metric
Value
Rank
Median Age
17
#195